1、安装xlwings和pandas
pip install xlwings
pip install pandas
2、单个文件处理
import os
import xlwings as xw
import pandas as pd
file_path=r'文件名'
file_list=os.listdir(file_path)
app=xw.App(visible=False,add_book=False)
workbook=app.books.open(file_path)
workbook_sheet=workbook.sheets
for sheet in workbook_sheet:
values=sheet.range('A1').expand('table')
data=values.options(pd.DataFrame).value
rc=sheet.range(1, 1).expand().shape
row=rc[0]
column=rc[1]
sheet.cells(row+1,column).value=data.max()["列名"]
sheet.cells(row+1,column-1).value="最大值"
sheet.cells(row+2,column).value=data.min()["列名"]
sheet.cells(row+2,column-1).value="最小值"
workbook.save()
workbook.close()
app.quit()
3、获取目录中多个文件批量处理
import os
import xlwings as xw
import pandas as pd
file_path=r'文件目录'
file_list=os.listdir(file_path)
app=xw.App(visible=False,add_book=False)
for i in file_list:
if i.startswith('~$'):
continue
file_paths_operation=os.path.join(file_path,i)
workbook=app.books.open(file_paths_operation)
workbook_sheet=workbook.sheets
for sheet in workbook_sheet:
values=sheet.range('A1').expand('table')
data=values.options(pd.DataFrame).value
rc=sheet.range(1, 1).expand().shape
row=rc[0]
column=rc[1]
sheet.cells(row+1,column).value=data.max()["列名"]
sheet.cells(row+1,column-1).value="最大值"
sheet.cells(row+2,column).value=data.min()["列名"]
sheet.cells(row+2,column-1).value="最小值"
workbook.save()
workbook.close()
app.quit()